Through mid-1982 the Mint struck Lincoln cents in 95% copper (Memorial reverse from 1959). A 1981 penny is that copper cent. Melt is copper by the pound — usually less than a collector will pay for a nice example.
Zinc cents from 1982-on weigh about 2.5 g. Copper cents weigh about 3.1 g. If you have a 1981, it should be the heavier copper coin.
Wheat cents (1909–1958) are the same 95% copper melt as a 1981 Memorial. Steel 1943 cents are not copper.
Full spec and quantity math: Lincoln memorial cent (copper) · Identify · US silver by year
If you want to sell Find a shop near you
A local coin shop can look at what you have. Melt may not be the whole story — dates and condition matter.
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